Tuesday, September 13, 2016

The Global Tribe

One should never assume they’ve got an essay figured out until they finish it. I intended for this post to be on what talking about race with college students around the world is like, but I found myself writing about the ways that Yonsei University groups foreign students together. In one sense, this school is a great host, creating a campus that can be easily navigated with only a minimal Korean. But in other sense, it can feel stifling, as though there is a “real Korea” kept just outside your reach.
            Dining is an excellent example of this. The different cafeterias and coffee shops can be easily found from the English signage around campus. Among the options are a Starbucks (and it’s Samsung-owned clone, Paris Baguette), and a couple of sandwich or burger places. There is an entire room of the student union devoted to seating for “The Pizza’s Pasta” a charmingly named Italian eatery. The heavily automated nature of the cafeteria means that you can order through an English interface, though all of the cafeteria workers speak enough English to understand you anyway. It would be completely possible to live at this University and eat western food every day, drink American coffee on your break, and never speak a word of Korean. Not only is it possible – it’s easy.
            This terrifies me; that in the rush of classes, drinking, and the inevitable homesickness I will become stuck in the comfort zone provided by Yonsei. In July, there was an excellent piece in the New York Times written by Ross Douthat, outlining what he called “The Global Tribe.” After Brexit and the rise of Trump, our eyes were opened to the ideologically stagnant, partisan populations that trusted only one another. It’s not just a mob mentality; it’s a mob lifestyle. But Douthat writes that an equally close-minded tribe exists, its members plucked from around the world and brought together in places like the exchange-student program at Yonsei. From Douthat:
“The people who consider themselves ‘cosmopolitan’ in today’s West… are part of a meritocratic order that transforms difference in similarity, by plucking the best and brightest from everywhere and homogenizing them into the peculiar species that we call ‘global citizens’”
Douthat’s article has been on mind since I arrived in Seoul. The other students around me frequently have stints of travel and time abroad, coupled with an outgoing charm that fits the bill of a classic “global citizen.” Almost every exchange student is eager to meet one another and make friends, like it’s the first week of freshman year. And there is a great deal you can learn by meeting other travelers, as some great interactions here have proven for me. But if you are both people willing to spend a semester abroad, chances are you have more in common than what sets you apart. Even if I am truly different than an exchange student I am with, the places that we socialize and live in program us for a very westernized experience that will be familiar to me. More Douthat:
“This species is racially diverse (within limits) and eager to assimilate the fun-seeming bits of foreign cultures – food, a touch of exotic spirituality… And like any tribal cohort they seek comfort and familiarity: From London to Paris to New York, each Western ‘global city’ (like each ‘global university’) is increasingly interchangeable, so that wherever the citizen of the world travels he already feels at home.”
Meet for a coffee? There’s a Starbucks around the corner. Grab a drink? The bar plays western music or K-Pop, which is disorienting in some senses but remains friendly to the American ear. These places feature English in their decoration and their function. The coffee shop in which I wrote most of this piece features English phrases about luxurious espresso lining the walls, and the signs warning you not to smoke are in English, not Korean. The landscape of our time abroad can feel saturated with a bland, globalized flavor.
            Is Douthat right to call us a tribe? I think so, because of the material conditions of our experience. We sleep, eat, and shit in places that could easily be found in the United States and Douthat is right to call them interchangeable. The tribe is being created, a group of educated young people with bright futures, who will return home with stories of our fun time abroad at Yonsei University. A tribe with shared memories of partying, studying, and socializing. It’s a cliché to call study-abroad “life changing,” but I believe it to be true. But I am suspicious of that change, and who is dictating its terms. Yonsei University has an industrial-level study-abroad office, and I’ve outlined above how committed this institution is to making foreign students feel comfortable. This school provides parties, student clubs, and trips for us. These trips can feel like what Douthat calls “the fun-seeming bits of foreign culture.” They can be eye-opening, but more often just a diversion that never truly feels uncomfortable. It would be very easy to hand over the wheel to Yonsei and allow them to change your life for you. There is a kind of oppressive generosity here, when an institution is trying so hard to satisfy you that it prevents you from reaching just what you came for. The desire to be unsatisfied, scared, and alienated in a foreign land. Simply put, the desire to grow.
            My description makes Yonsei sound much more diabolical than it really is. The worst crime they’ve committed is making foreigners feel comfortable. It’s a case of simply being too good of hosts. But we exchange students are at an impressionable stage of our lives, freshly arrived at a new place and clinging to any sense of routine we can find here. Our time in Korea will color how we see the world and ourselves. The University seduces us with a plateau of westerner friendly establishments and ubiquitous English language. This place is the Island of the Lotus Eater, where the narcotic is familiarity; it’s only antidote the pursuit of unfamiliarity.
“Genuine cosmopolitanism is a rare thing. It requires comfort with real difference, with forms of life that truly exotic relative to one’s own. It takes its cue from a Roman playwright’s line that ‘nothing human is alien to me’ and goes outward ready to be transformed by what it finds.”
Be sure to give Douthat’s article a read, I really haven’t done it justice here- http://www.nytimes.com/2016/07/03/opinion/sunday/the-myth-of-cosmopolitanism.html




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